Reclaiming Islam
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For many immigrants, including second-generation Iranian-Americans, Islam serves as a powerful means of reconnecting with their cultural and familial identity, especially after experiencing a disconnection from religious practices. While the social and political context of Iranians is unique, this phenomenon also resonates with the experiences of other immigrant communities. In these cases, Islam can be viewed not just as a strictly religious practice but also as a cultural anchor, helping individuals reestablish a sense of connection to their roots in an environment that often marginalizes them. This can sometimes lead them to place greater emphasis on religion rather than on cultural heritage, particularly when trying to define their identity in a context marked by racial or religious discrimination (Shawndeez, 249). For example, some second-generation Iranian-Americans, even if they do not regularly observe religious rituals, may adopt symbolic practices or claim a Muslim identity as an act of cultural resistance, thereby strengthening their bond with their community of origin. For others, especially queer individuals, there may be a sense of discomfort in reaffirming their Muslim identity, as evidenced by Nazamie’s exploration of the challenges queer Muslims face (23). In their short text, Nazamie touches on the complexity of queer people navigating Muslim identity, acknowledging that such an identity is both possible and valid. This reflects a broader trend among immigrants who, confronted with the challenges of assimilation, turn to religion not only for its spiritual aspects but also as a form of resistance and solidarity in the face of exclusion.